6.3.2
Spectroscopy
Section 6.3.2 covers NMR spectroscopy: analysing carbon-13 and high resolution proton NMR spectra to find the number and types of environment, relative peak areas and spin–spin splitting, predicting spectra, the use of TMS and deuterated solvents, proton exchange with D₂O, and combining NMR with elemental analysis, mass spectra and IR spectra to deduce structures.
Revision Notes
2 revision notes, in the order the specification teaches them.
Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
¹³C NMR spectroscopy: carbon environments, number of peaks, chemical shift and deducing structures.
Start revisingProton NMR Spectroscopy
¹H NMR spectroscopy: chemical shift, integration, the n + 1 rule and splitting patterns, and deducing structures from spectra.
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Spectroscopy Map
OCR A Level Chemistry A · 6.3.2 Spectroscopy
The whole section on one A4 page: ¹³C NMR, TMS, solvents and D₂O, ¹H shifts and areas, splitting, combining techniques and deducing a structure.
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6.3.2
- a (i)
analysis of a carbon-13 NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the number of carbon environments in the molecule
Revise - a (ii)
analysis of a carbon-13 NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the different types of carbon environment present, from chemical shift values
Revise - a (iii)
analysis of a carbon-13 NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about possible structures for the molecule
Revise - b (i)
analysis of a high resolution proton NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the number of proton environments in the molecule
Revise - b (ii)
analysis of a high resolution proton NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the different types of proton environment present, from chemical shift values
Revise - b (iii)
analysis of a high resolution proton NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the relative numbers of each type of proton present from relative peak areas, using integration traces or ratio numbers, when required
Revise - b (iv)
analysis of a high resolution proton NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about the number of non-equivalent protons adjacent to a given proton from the spin–spin splitting pattern, using the n + 1 rule
Revise - b (v)
analysis of a high resolution proton NMR spectrum of an organic molecule to make predictions about possible structures for the molecule
Revise - e (i)
deduction of the structures of organic compounds from different analytical data including elemental analysis (see also 2.1.3 c)
Revise - e (ii)
deduction of the structures of organic compounds from different analytical data including mass spectra (see also 4.2.4 f–g)
Revise - e (iii)
deduction of the structures of organic compounds from different analytical data including IR spectra (see also 4.2.4 d–e)
Revise - e (iv)
deduction of the structures of organic compounds from different analytical data including NMR spectra
Revise
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